PSYCHCOWBOY'S QUICK GUIDE TO TRACK/MIX/MASTER A 10 TRACK SONG
Examples of symbols:
[] = button/key, e.g. [par] =
parameter <<>> key
quote marks ('') indicate what the
screen says, e.g 'Song New?'
+ = hold first and then second key, e.g. [status]+[clear] = hold
[status] and then [clear]
[y] = yes
[dial] = time/value dial
I. Before recording, let's create and name a new song:
Press [song] several times until the screen says 'Song New?', press [y]*. 'Create
New Song?' [y], 'sure?'[y], 'store current?' [n]**. Press [song] several times to
'name/protect', [y], use dial and [y] to change 'InitSong' to the name of your new song. Press [play/display]*** to return to main screen.
(* When you create a new song does the screen say '44k MT1' in the condition/marker
column? Good. This is the highest quality setting for 8-track recording on the 880.
Once you start recording a song, the "M-mode" cannot be changed for that
song. MT2 is slightly lower quality, MAS is highest quality but allows you only 6
tracks. You can use [dial], [par], and [y] keys to change the M-mode)
(** 'Store current?' asks you if you want to store any work that you have done after your
last store, e.g. after your most recent [shift]+[store])
(*** Whenever you are lost try either [par], [y], or [dial] to move forward on the screen,
and use [play/display] to return to main screen)
II. OK, Let's start recording:
Press [fader] until it lights yellow.* Press [status 1], note that [select 1]
flashes yellow. This shows that input 1 will record onto track 1. Return
[fader] to green. Press [rec]+[status 1] to light [status 1] key red indicating that
track 1 is armed and ready to record. Press [rec], and then [play] to begin
recording. When finished recording, return [status 1] to green, i.e. green for
listening, red for recording. Repeat
procedure for tracks 2 - 6.
(* Either the Roland manual and video calls yellow orange, or I'm color blind, for this
cheat sheet there are three button colors; green, yellow {orange?}, and red).
(Note A: Let's say you want to record snare mic plugged into input 2 onto track 7:
[status]+[clear] clears current track assignments, [fader yellow] [status 7]+[select 2],
return [fader] to green.)
(Note B: Let's say you want to hear vocal with reverb while you are recording it on to
track 3: [shift]+[select 7] (this chooses effect #1), [select 3] [dial] to 'post-fade',
this assigns effect#1 to track 3 for listening during recording but records it dry, i.e.
without effects, hint: always record dry, and apply effects during mixdown)
(Note C: Try to record all input and submix levels fairly hot, i.e. with the meters
in the top 30%. In the last step we will push it right to the top with MTK
compression.)
After recording 7 tracks, let's say your track sheet looks like this:
T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 | T6 | T7 | T8 | |
V1 | Guitar1 | Guitar2 | Lead Vocal | Bass | Kick | Snare | Ride | |
V2 |
(note: T = track, V = virtual layer)
III. Now let's do a submix of T1,2,5,6,7,8 in stereo to T3,4 at virtual layer 2.
With fader green, press [status 3]+[select 1,2,5,6,7,8], now T1,2,5,6,7,8 source tracks
will be mixed on to destination pair T3/4. [rec]+[status 3] to arm T3/4 for
recording. Begin recording, adjusting volume, and pan for each track. When you
have all submix settings perfect, press [scene] and then [loc 1]. Now you have saved
all submix track assignments and settings. Your submix template for this song can
now be recalled any time by pressing [scene] and then [loc 1]. This will save you
having to do all the above steps again. Sweet huh?
(HINT: Record 30sec or so of your favorite store-bought mix to t1/2v8. Save
this as SCENE 4.
During mixing toggle back and forth to scene 4 as a reference to get EQ, effects levels
etc. "like the pro's")
Now lets record harmonica (harp t5v2), and harmony vocal (h-voc t2v2). Make sure to
set v-layer when recording these two new tracks. Let's also track exchange to move
vocal t3v1 to t1v2: after setting t3 at v1 and t1 at v2, [track] to 'track exchange' [y],
[select 3]+[status 1], [par] and/or [y].
Now your track sheet looks like this:
T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 | T6 | T7 | T8 | |
V1 | Guitar1 | Guitar2 | Bass | Kick | Snare | Ride | ||
V2 | Lead Vocal | H. Vocal | SubmixL | SubmixR | Harp | |||
V3 |
IV. Now you are ready to set final mix-down of t1,2,3,4,5 at v2 onto
channel-linked t5/6 at v3.**
Follow the same procedure that you did for the submix. Make sure the t3 and t4 have channel-link off, but that t5 and t6 are channel-linked together. When you have all the mixdown settings perfect, store them as [scene][loc 2]. Now with the touch of the [scene][loc2] button you can re-do your final mixdown, or [scene][loc1] to go back and redo your submix. The scene locations save everything; v-layers, EQ, effects, track assignments, pans, and fader levels.
V. Now lets master the final mix t5/6v3 to t7/8v3.
Set
destination pair t7/8v3 on channel link and receiving input from un-channel-linked source
t5/6v3.
Now lets insert MTK on source tracks t5/6v3on. Press [EFFECT] button to "effect
1". Press [SHIFT] + [DIAL] to quickly scroll through effects to an MTK setting,
say MTK:ClnComp. Press [YES]. [SHIFT]+[SELECT7], [SELECT5], [PAR] to INS-L.
Now MTK:ClnComp is inserted onto track 5. [SELECT6], [PAR] to INS-R. Now
tracks 5/6 will have MTK compression inserted on them as they are mixed onto destination
pair 7/8.
Start recording with 7/8 faders on 0dB, and adjust 5/6 faders until 7/8 levels are bumping
up against the top of the meter without distorting. This will get you close to
"store-bought" CD volume. Save this as SCENE 3.
If you need to you can use [track] 'cut' to trim the front and end of t7,8 v2. Now
its time to optimize and save. [song] to 'optimize' [y,y,y,y], this gets rid of all
takes except the most recent, e.g. you probably did several takes of each part on v1, and
several takes of of the mixes on v2 an v3. Optimize saves the final take of each
track and v-layer, and increases remaining memory since unwanted pre-final takes are
erased from the memory. [shift]+[store] [y] saves all your work.
VI. Now let's make a CD of your new song.
PsychCowboy
psychcowboy@yahoo.com